Schematic electrical wiring and forth
The back and forth: the to and fro can turn on one or more points of lighting and this in two different places.
The principle of the mechanism is based on the permutation of a contact. This contact directs the voltage to both terminals. One of these two terminals according to the position is on or off. This is the principle of coming and going.
Lighting control devices must be fixed at least about 1.10 m from the finished floor. This is approximately the height of the door handles. It should position the control unit opposite to the door hinges.
For the embodiment, it is necessary to define the installation places wisely. There are two types of installation: apparent, is also said protrusion and recessed. If the choice is made for the projection method, the conductors will in tubes or moldings. In the case of an installation built ducts are sealed in the walls or partitions. For the realization of the wiring, think safety first. All connections must be made off the main switch off!
Principle of works:. It is not necessary to follow these steps exactly, this will help you arrange
the purchase of the necessary equipment is deliberately set aside. Depending on the type of installation you want to be the apparatus surface or flush. We must also consider the type of material, if it were to be exposed to the weather or to UV. The seller of a DIY store will inform you.
1. Switching off the existing installation and the absence of control voltage (for safety must cut the main circuit breaker).
2. Drawing the axes of the ducts and of the apparatus.
3. Installation of the equipment (projection) or sealing of wall boxes.
4. Realize the installation of conduits (tube or molding) or bled for installation. At various openings ensure the absence of a water pipe, gas or electricity.
5. Sealing ducts.
6. Passage conductors or cables, for the passage of the conductors within ducts there are products to improve sliding. For the cables, it must strip the conductor protective sheath before passing into the duct. It is not easy to move the knife in the box to remove the sheath!
And when making connections drivers are ready for connection. Let exceed the conductors in the housing about 15 cm. The color choice of drivers is preset, you should use the existing coding. Blue is always neutral, it is connected to the left on the various devices. Yellow Green is the land, it is connected to the metallic masses of electrical appliances. The other colors: orange, purple, white, black and brown are used for the push button, returns to lamps and shuttles back and forth. For your coming and going you can very well use of purple for shuttles and brown for the driver of your spot.
7. Installation of the equipment and connection (comes and goes, junction boxes ...) for connection of the equipment it is advisable to double the driver if he is alone in the screw. This prevents a severing the copper core with the screw. Drivers must be 10 to 12 cm in the case, fold them in "S", pushing and screwing in. Usually a connection diagram is present on the packaging, follow it to the letter, respect the common good and shuttles. Do not connect to chance!
8. various checks: check the continuity of land on the metal equipment. For this you can use a test light cobbled together, it is best to proceed with multimeter ohms- meter position. Table side connections. This paragraph is important, the electrical panel is the soul of your installation. Do not do anything anyhow! Perhaps you will find that I repeat myself, but n'ôtez no cover or protection without turning off the main switch, so does your life! For the connection of your coming and going as you come to realize, several solutions available to you. We'll keep it simple. It is not possible to expose all solutions. If you want to know more ask your question in the form provided: - in answers questions Bricovideo
9. Your installation is recent and consistent with the standard. You can connect your departure on an existing circuit, however, if the number of light points do not exceed those permitted. All your circuits are saturated, then you must add a 2x10A circuit breaker (Phase + Neutral) and wire as other circuits.
10. Your installation is old, you want to make it evolve gradually. Install a differential switch 40A, 30mA (Phase + Neutral), and connect below a 2x10A circuit breaker (Phase + Neutral) for your coming and going.
11. Your installation is old, you do not want to do it again. The back and forth you install must still be connected in the rules of art. I advise you to install a differential 30mA circuit breaker 10A (Phase + Neutral). This type of product is quite expensive, but we can not advise you to do wrong.
12. Establishment of protective covers, and power testing. Maneuver the going back and forth, one then the other, each in turn should turn on and off. If the light fixture does not light up or remain lit permanently, a wiring error is present. It is necessary to check the connections of comes and goes. In the event that your circuit breaker trips, a short circuit is present. Do not turn the power on, look for the problem. Here we can not know how your connections are made, go back and check the diagram point by point.
The back and forth: the to and fro can turn on one or more points of lighting and this in two different places.
The principle of the mechanism is based on the permutation of a contact. This contact directs the voltage to both terminals. One of these two terminals according to the position is on or off. This is the principle of coming and going.
Lighting control devices must be fixed at least about 1.10 m from the finished floor. This is approximately the height of the door handles. It should position the control unit opposite to the door hinges.
For the embodiment, it is necessary to define the installation places wisely. There are two types of installation: apparent, is also said protrusion and recessed. If the choice is made for the projection method, the conductors will in tubes or moldings. In the case of an installation built ducts are sealed in the walls or partitions. For the realization of the wiring, think safety first. All connections must be made off the main switch off!
Principle of works:. It is not necessary to follow these steps exactly, this will help you arrange
the purchase of the necessary equipment is deliberately set aside. Depending on the type of installation you want to be the apparatus surface or flush. We must also consider the type of material, if it were to be exposed to the weather or to UV. The seller of a DIY store will inform you.
1. Switching off the existing installation and the absence of control voltage (for safety must cut the main circuit breaker).
2. Drawing the axes of the ducts and of the apparatus.
3. Installation of the equipment (projection) or sealing of wall boxes.
4. Realize the installation of conduits (tube or molding) or bled for installation. At various openings ensure the absence of a water pipe, gas or electricity.
5. Sealing ducts.
6. Passage conductors or cables, for the passage of the conductors within ducts there are products to improve sliding. For the cables, it must strip the conductor protective sheath before passing into the duct. It is not easy to move the knife in the box to remove the sheath!
And when making connections drivers are ready for connection. Let exceed the conductors in the housing about 15 cm. The color choice of drivers is preset, you should use the existing coding. Blue is always neutral, it is connected to the left on the various devices. Yellow Green is the land, it is connected to the metallic masses of electrical appliances. The other colors: orange, purple, white, black and brown are used for the push button, returns to lamps and shuttles back and forth. For your coming and going you can very well use of purple for shuttles and brown for the driver of your spot.
7. Installation of the equipment and connection (comes and goes, junction boxes ...) for connection of the equipment it is advisable to double the driver if he is alone in the screw. This prevents a severing the copper core with the screw. Drivers must be 10 to 12 cm in the case, fold them in "S", pushing and screwing in. Usually a connection diagram is present on the packaging, follow it to the letter, respect the common good and shuttles. Do not connect to chance!
8. various checks: check the continuity of land on the metal equipment. For this you can use a test light cobbled together, it is best to proceed with multimeter ohms- meter position. Table side connections. This paragraph is important, the electrical panel is the soul of your installation. Do not do anything anyhow! Perhaps you will find that I repeat myself, but n'ôtez no cover or protection without turning off the main switch, so does your life! For the connection of your coming and going as you come to realize, several solutions available to you. We'll keep it simple. It is not possible to expose all solutions. If you want to know more ask your question in the form provided: - in answers questions Bricovideo
9. Your installation is recent and consistent with the standard. You can connect your departure on an existing circuit, however, if the number of light points do not exceed those permitted. All your circuits are saturated, then you must add a 2x10A circuit breaker (Phase + Neutral) and wire as other circuits.
10. Your installation is old, you want to make it evolve gradually. Install a differential switch 40A, 30mA (Phase + Neutral), and connect below a 2x10A circuit breaker (Phase + Neutral) for your coming and going.
11. Your installation is old, you do not want to do it again. The back and forth you install must still be connected in the rules of art. I advise you to install a differential 30mA circuit breaker 10A (Phase + Neutral). This type of product is quite expensive, but we can not advise you to do wrong.
12. Establishment of protective covers, and power testing. Maneuver the going back and forth, one then the other, each in turn should turn on and off. If the light fixture does not light up or remain lit permanently, a wiring error is present. It is necessary to check the connections of comes and goes. In the event that your circuit breaker trips, a short circuit is present. Do not turn the power on, look for the problem. Here we can not know how your connections are made, go back and check the diagram point by point.